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Indirect-approaches often use resistive static contraction of pelvic posterior depressors (RSCPD) as descending remote effects and/or contralateral resistive static contraction (CRSC) as Cross-education. Purpose: The purpose of this study was, to compare the neurophysiological effects and after-effects of the right RSCPD, left CRSC, and resistive static contraction of the right plantar flexors (RSCPF) with different degrees of load on the right unexercised soleus H-reflex. Methods: The effects of order were controlled by randomly assigning numbers taken from a table of random numbers for the order of the resistive exercise (RSCPD, CRSC, and RSCPF) with different degrees of load (10%: light, 30%: heavy) for 17 normal subjects. The right soleus H-reflex was measured at rest (condition-BE), during resistive exercise phase (condition-DE), and rest phase after resistive exercise (condition-AE). The H-reflex amplitude was normalized to the corresponding maximal M-wave (Mmax) H-reflex, which was expressed by the ratio H/Mmax. Results: The results of four-way analysis of variance showed significant interaction between the resistive exercise and degrees of load for H/Mmax. Post-hoc analysis revealed that CRSC×heavy in the condition-DE had significant facilitatory effects on the H-reflex compared with the other resistive exercises in the condition-DE. However, inhibitory effects were revealed as after-effects in the condition-AE compared with the condition-BE in RSCPD, CRSC, and RSCPF. 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抵抗運動による間接的アプローチが非運動肢ヒラメ筋H反射に及ぼす影響
http://hdl.handle.net/10748/00009625
http://hdl.handle.net/10748/00009625541e0ea3-129b-42d4-8ef7-5be726c3e7e6
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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T01102-001.pdf (2.5 MB)
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Item type | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-04-01 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 抵抗運動による間接的アプローチが非運動肢ヒラメ筋H反射に及ぼす影響 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 抵抗運動 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 負荷量 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 交叉性教育 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 骨盤後方下制 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ヒラメ筋H反射 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Resistive static contraction | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Degrees of load | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Cross-education | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Pelvic posterior depressors | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Soleus H-reflex | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec | |||||
資源タイプ | thesis | |||||
著者 |
重田, 有希
× 重田, 有希 |
|||||
著者(ヨミ) |
シゲタ, ユキ
× シゲタ, ユキ |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 目的とする筋の抵抗運動による静止性収縮(以下,RSCPF)と目的とする筋の対側下肢の抵抗運動による静止性収縮(以下,CRSC)の交叉性教育および同側の骨盤の抵抗運動による下部体幹筋群の静止性収縮(以下,RSCPD)の下行性の遠隔効果による神経生理学的効果に負荷量の差異が及ぼす影響を検証した.健常者17名に抵抗運動による静止性収縮(右RSCPF・左CRSC・右RSCPD)と負荷量(軽負荷・重負荷)の6通りの組み合わせを各20秒間1回行わせ,安静時・抵抗運動時・抵抗運動後の非運動肢の右ヒラメ筋H反射を誘発し記録した,多重比較検定の結果,左CRSC×重負荷のみが他の組み合わせに比べH反射を抵抗運動時に有意に増大し,抵抗運動後に抑制した.重負荷の抵抗運動による静止性収縮時の交叉性教育が非運動肢の中枢の興奮性の増大を誘発することが示唆された. | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Introduction: When direct approach is difficult to use for improving the active and passive range of motion of severely restricted joints because of agonist muscle pain or weakness, indirect approaches can be useful in clinical practice. Indirect-approaches often use resistive static contraction of pelvic posterior depressors (RSCPD) as descending remote effects and/or contralateral resistive static contraction (CRSC) as Cross-education. Purpose: The purpose of this study was, to compare the neurophysiological effects and after-effects of the right RSCPD, left CRSC, and resistive static contraction of the right plantar flexors (RSCPF) with different degrees of load on the right unexercised soleus H-reflex. Methods: The effects of order were controlled by randomly assigning numbers taken from a table of random numbers for the order of the resistive exercise (RSCPD, CRSC, and RSCPF) with different degrees of load (10%: light, 30%: heavy) for 17 normal subjects. The right soleus H-reflex was measured at rest (condition-BE), during resistive exercise phase (condition-DE), and rest phase after resistive exercise (condition-AE). The H-reflex amplitude was normalized to the corresponding maximal M-wave (Mmax) H-reflex, which was expressed by the ratio H/Mmax. Results: The results of four-way analysis of variance showed significant interaction between the resistive exercise and degrees of load for H/Mmax. Post-hoc analysis revealed that CRSC×heavy in the condition-DE had significant facilitatory effects on the H-reflex compared with the other resistive exercises in the condition-DE. However, inhibitory effects were revealed as after-effects in the condition-AE compared with the condition-BE in RSCPD, CRSC, and RSCPF. Conclusion: These results indicated that CRSC×heavy induced contralateral effects as cross-education on the soleus H-reflex, which initially caused reflexive facilitation during CRSC×heavy followed by gradual inhibition after CRSC. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 首都大学東京, 2017-03-25, 修士(理学療法学) | |||||
書誌情報 | p. 1-12, 発行日 2017-03-25 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Influence of resistive exercise as an indirect-approach on the unexercised soleus H-reflex | |||||
学位名 | ||||||
学位名 | 修士(理学療法学) | |||||
学位授与機関 | ||||||
学位授与機関名 | 首都大学東京 | |||||
学位授与年月日 | ||||||
学位授与年月日 | 2017-03-25 |